Zeskamp
(which loosely translates as 'hexathlon') started out in 1968 as an competition over eight weeks which was produced and broadcast jointly by the BRT
in Belgium and NCRV in the Netherlands. Each week's competition featured the
same six
teams (three from Belgium and three from the Netherlands) and each winning team
would be presented with a trophy. The games played in Zeskamp were very
much in the same vein as those devised for Great Britain's It's A Knockout
at around the same time. However,
when the Netherlands were ready to join the international Jeux Sans Frontières
series in 1970, Zeskamp received a radical revamp.
Mirroring the process on It's A Knockout (from 1967-1982) whereby
winning teams would qualify for the European competitions, Zeskamp
returned in late 1969 as the means by which Dutch teams qualified for Jeux Sans
Frontières (or Spel Zonder Grenzen as it was known to Dutch
audiences). From this point until 1977, after which the Netherlands
regrettably departed the international events, Zeskamp consisted of
seven competitions a year, each usually contested by six teams from towns and
provinces of the Netherlands. Of the twelve teams competing each year (nine in
1971-72), the
six winners would go forward to the international competitions (with a seventh
contesting a home heat). In a
diversion from the show's original format, trophies were no longer awarded to
heat winners - qualification for Europe was the prize - although in line with
the British domestic series, the highest-scoring winning team from each year's
programmes were proclaimed 'Dutch Champions'. Dutch Champions of Zeskamp
for 1974 were the team from Mill, who participated in Avenches, Switzerland in
a very closely fought international heat, which ended with the Dutch team
bringing up the rear in 7th place, just ten points behind the joint winners
from Great Britain and Italy.
As
with the West German domestic series
Spiel Ohne Grenzen even the towns due to host
Jeux Sans Frontières international heats in their respective countries had
to compete for the right to play in them. This resulted in many West German
and Dutch heats being held in towns that were not being represented in the
events themselves. Mannheim and Bad Mergentheim (beaten in Spiel Ohne
Grenzen by
Füssen in 1975 and Alsfeld in 1976 respectively) and Groningen, Delft and
Arnhem (beaten in Zeskamp by Aalten in 1970, Bladel in 1972 and Ten
Boer in 1973 respectively) were among the hosts of Jeux Sans Frontières
heats whose teams did not qualify to participate in the heats the towns were
to stage.
Regular viewers of Jeux Sans Frontières would be familiar with the
presenters of Zeskamp,
Dick Passchier,
Barend Barendse
and Regine Clauwaert,
who were well-known personalities in the Netherlands and Belgium and all of
whom went on to present Dutch JSF heats in the 1970s. All three
injected Zeskamp with an enthusiasm that was infectious.
When the NCRV decided to drop out of Jeux Sans Frontières after the 1977
season, they surprisingly kept Zeskamp in their schedules. It continued
sporadically until
1987 with Dick Passchier remaining on board as the main presenter. The series,
effectively in its third version by now, usually comprised a seven-week run
each year, with programmes shown live on Wednesday evenings at 9.00pm. As at
all points in Zeskamp's history, the competitions were between two
teams from different towns each week. The programme was ultimately cancelled
in 1987 owing to rising costs - the NCRV claimed that each week's transmission
was costing them half a million guilders (roughly 250,000 euro) and this was an expense they could no longer
afford.